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Configuration Reference

Configuration Reference

This page documents all configuration types and their defaults across all languages.

DataAttribute

An XML-style attribute attached to an Element node.

Populated only for DataNodeKind.Element; always empty for KeyValue and Sequence nodes.

Field Type Default Description
name str Attribute name (e.g. "class", "href").
value str Attribute value as a raw string (quotes stripped).
span Span Source span covering the entire name="value" attribute token.

DataNode

A node in the hierarchical data tree produced by data-format extraction.

When ProcessConfig.data_extraction is True, ProcessResult.data is populated with a root DataNode whose children mirror the structure of the parsed file.

The kind field determines which other fields are meaningful:

kind key value attributes children
KeyValue key / mapping key / index leaf value empty nested map
Element XML tag name text content XML attrs child elements
Sequence positional index ("0") leaf value empty sub-items
Field Type Default Description
kind DataNodeKind DataNodeKind.KEY_VALUE Whether this node is a key/value pair, XML element, or sequence item.
key str \| None None Key, attribute name, tag name, or positional index ("0", "1", …). None at the document root.
value str \| None None Leaf scalar value, if any. None for containers (objects, arrays, XML elements with child elements).
attributes list\[DataAttribute\] \[\] Attributes on element-shape nodes (XML STag attributes). Empty for all other kinds.
children list\[DataNode\] \[\] Children for nested containers and XML element bodies.
span Span Source span covering this node in the original source file.

Span

Byte and line/column range in source code.

Represents both byte offsets (for slicing) and human-readable line/column positions (for display and diagnostics).

Field Type Default Description
start_byte int Inclusive start byte offset in the source.
end_byte int Exclusive end byte offset in the source.
start_line int Zero-indexed line number of the span's start.
start_column int Zero-indexed column number of the span's start.
end_line int Zero-indexed line number of the span's end.
end_column int Zero-indexed column number of the span's end.

ProcessResult

Complete analysis result from processing a source file.

Contains metrics, structural analysis, imports/exports, comments, docstrings, symbols, diagnostics, and optionally chunked code segments. Fields are populated based on the ProcessConfig flags.

Field Type Default Description
language str The language name used to parse the source file.
metrics FileMetrics File-level metrics (line counts, byte size, error count).
structure list\[StructureItem\] \[\] Top-level structural items (functions, classes, etc.).
imports list\[ImportInfo\] \[\] Import statements extracted from the source.
exports list\[ExportInfo\] \[\] Export statements extracted from the source.
comments list\[CommentInfo\] \[\] Comments extracted from the source.
docstrings list\[DocstringInfo\] \[\] Docstrings extracted from the source.
symbols list\[SymbolInfo\] \[\] Symbol definitions (variables, types, functions) extracted from the source.
diagnostics list\[Diagnostic\] \[\] Parse diagnostics (syntax errors, missing nodes) from tree-sitter.
chunks list\[CodeChunk\] \[\] Syntax-aware code chunks produced when chunking is enabled.
data DataNode \| None None Hierarchical data tree extracted when config.data_extraction is True. Populated for supported data-format languages (JSON, YAML, TOML, properties, HCL, INI, XML, CSV, and more). None when data_extraction is False (the default) or when the language is not a recognised data format. See DataNode for the shape of the returned tree.

FileMetrics

Aggregate metrics for a source file.

Field Type Default Description
total_lines int Total number of lines (including blank and comment lines).
code_lines int Number of lines containing non-blank, non-comment source code.
comment_lines int Number of lines that are entirely comments.
blank_lines int Number of blank (whitespace-only) lines.
total_bytes int Total byte length of the source file.
node_count int Total number of nodes in the syntax tree.
error_count int Number of error nodes in the syntax tree (parse errors).
max_depth int Maximum nesting depth reached in the syntax tree.

StructureItem

A structural item (function, class, struct, etc.) in source code.

Field Type Default Description
kind StructureKind StructureKind.FUNCTION The kind of structural item.
name str \| None None The declared name of the item, if present.
visibility str \| None None Visibility modifier (e.g., "pub", "public", "private").
span Span Source span covering the entire item declaration.
children list\[StructureItem\] \[\] Nested structural items (e.g., methods within a class).
decorators list\[str\] \[\] Decorator or attribute names applied to the item.
doc_comment str \| None None Documentation comment attached to the item, if any.
signature str \| None None Full signature text of the item (e.g., function parameters and return type).
body_span Span \| None None Source span covering only the body of the item, if distinct from the declaration.

CommentInfo

A comment extracted from source code.

Field Type Default Description
text str The raw text content of the comment.
kind CommentKind CommentKind.LINE The kind of comment (line, block, or doc).
span Span Source span covering the comment.
associated_node str \| None None Name of the syntax node this comment is directly associated with.

DocstringInfo

A docstring extracted from source code.

Field Type Default Description
text str The raw text of the docstring.
format DocstringFormat DocstringFormat.PYTHON_TRIPLE_QUOTE The docstring format (Python, JSDoc, Rustdoc, etc.).
span Span Source span covering the docstring.
associated_item str \| None None Name of the item this docstring documents.
parsed_sections list\[DocSection\] \[\] Parsed sections of the docstring (Args, Returns, Raises, etc.).

DocSection

A section within a docstring (e.g., Args, Returns, Raises).

Field Type Default Description
kind str Section kind (e.g., "args", "returns", "raises").
name str \| None None Parameter or return value name, if applicable.
description str Description text for this section.

ImportInfo

An import statement extracted from source code.

Field Type Default Description
source str The module or path being imported from.
items list\[str\] \[\] Specific names imported from the source module.
alias str \| None None Alias assigned to the import (e.g., import numpy as np).
is_wildcard bool Whether this is a wildcard import (e.g., import * or use foo.*).
span Span Source span covering the import statement.

ExportInfo

An export statement extracted from source code.

Field Type Default Description
name str The exported name.
kind ExportKind ExportKind.NAMED The kind of export (named, default, or re-export).
span Span Source span covering the export statement.

SymbolInfo

A symbol (variable, function, type, etc.) extracted from source code.

Field Type Default Description
name str The name of the symbol.
kind SymbolKind SymbolKind.VARIABLE The kind of symbol (variable, function, class, etc.).
span Span Source span covering the symbol definition.
type_annotation str \| None None Explicit type annotation, if present in the source.
doc str \| None None Documentation comment associated with this symbol.

Diagnostic

A diagnostic (syntax error, missing node, etc.) from parsing.

Field Type Default Description
message str Human-readable description of the diagnostic.
severity DiagnosticSeverity DiagnosticSeverity.ERROR Severity of the diagnostic.
span Span Source span where the diagnostic was detected.

CodeChunk

A chunk of source code with rich metadata.

Field Type Default Description
content str The raw source text of this chunk.
start_byte int Inclusive start byte offset of this chunk in the original source.
end_byte int Exclusive end byte offset of this chunk in the original source.
start_line int Zero-indexed start line of this chunk.
end_line int Zero-indexed end line of this chunk.
metadata ChunkContext Contextual metadata about this chunk.

ChunkContext

Metadata for a single chunk of source code.

Field Type Default Description
language str Language name used to parse this chunk.
chunk_index int Zero-indexed position of this chunk within the file's chunk list.
total_chunks int Total number of chunks the file was split into.
node_types list\[str\] \[\] Tree-sitter node kinds that appear at the top level of this chunk.
context_path list\[str\] \[\] Hierarchical path of enclosing structural items (e.g., \["MyClass", "my_method"\]).
symbols_defined list\[str\] \[\] Names of symbols defined within this chunk.
comments list\[CommentInfo\] \[\] Comments contained within this chunk.
docstrings list\[DocstringInfo\] \[\] Docstrings contained within this chunk.
has_error_nodes bool Whether this chunk contains any tree-sitter error nodes.

PackConfig

Configuration for the tree-sitter language pack.

Controls cache directory and which languages to pre-download. Can be loaded from a TOML file, constructed programmatically, or passed as a dict/object from language bindings.

Field Type Default Description
cache_dir str \| None None Override default cache directory. Default: ~/.cache/tree-sitter-language-pack/v{version}/libs/
languages list\[str\] \| None \[\] Languages to pre-download on init. Each entry is a language name (e.g. "python", "rust").
groups list\[str\] \| None \[\] Language groups to pre-download (e.g. "web", "systems", "scripting").

ProcessConfig

Configuration for the process() function.

Controls which analysis features are enabled and whether chunking is performed.

Field Type Default Description
language str Language name (required).
structure bool True Extract structural items (functions, classes, etc.). Default: true.
imports bool True Extract import statements. Default: true.
exports bool True Extract export statements. Default: true.
comments bool False Extract comments. Default: false.
docstrings bool False Extract docstrings. Default: false.
symbols bool False Extract symbol definitions. Default: false.
diagnostics bool False Include parse diagnostics. Default: false.
chunk_max_size int \| None None Maximum chunk size in bytes. None disables chunking.
data_extraction bool False Extract hierarchical key/value data tree from data-format files. Default: false. When True, ProcessResult.data is populated with a DataNode tree for supported languages: JSON, YAML, TOML, .properties, HCL/HOCON, INI, editorconfig, KDL, CUE, CSV, PSV, PO, nginx config, Caddy config, XML, and DTD. For languages outside this set the field is left as None.

Enums

CommentKind

The kind of a comment found in source code.

Distinguishes between single-line comments, block (multi-line) comments, and documentation comments.

Variant Description
Line A single-line comment (e.g., // ... or # ...).
Block A block or multi-line comment using slash-star delimiters.
Doc A documentation comment such as /// ... or slash-double-star block.

DataNodeKind

The kind of a data node extracted from a data-format file.

Classifies each node in the hierarchical DataNode tree returned when data_extraction is enabled on ProcessConfig.

Wire format (public JSON contract)

Unit variants serialize as a bare string ("KeyValue"). DO NOT add #[serde(tag = "...")] or rename variants — every language binding has a hand-written deserializer matching this exact shape, and any change breaks all bindings' process() tests simultaneously. Covered by tests/wire_format.rs.

Variant Description
KeyValue A key/value pair or mapping (json/toml/properties/yaml/hcl/cue/kdl pair, or a wrapper "object"/"mapping" container).
Element An XML element with a tag name in key and attributes in attributes.
Sequence A positional sequence item (JSON array element, YAML block sequence item, CSV/PSV row or cell).

DiagnosticSeverity

Severity level of a diagnostic produced during parsing.

Used to classify parse errors, warnings, and informational messages found in the syntax tree.

Variant Description
Error A parse error (e.g., an ERROR or MISSING node in the tree).
Warning A warning-level diagnostic.
Info An informational diagnostic.

DocstringFormat

The format of a docstring extracted from source code.

Identifies the docstring convention used, which varies by language (e.g., Python triple-quoted strings, JSDoc, Rustdoc /// comments).

Wire format (public JSON contract)

Unit variants serialize as a bare string ("JSDoc"); the Other variant serializes as a single-keyed object ({"Other": "rst"}). DO NOT add #[serde(tag = "...")]. Covered by tests/wire_format.rs.

Variant Description
PythonTripleQuote Python triple-quoted string docstring ("""...""").
JSDoc JavaScript/TypeScript JSDoc block comment (opens with two stars, closes with star-slash).
Rustdoc Rust /// or //! doc comment.
GoDoc Go doc comment (a comment block immediately preceding a declaration).
JavaDoc Java Javadoc block comment (opens with two stars, closes with star-slash).
Other A language-specific docstring format not covered by the standard variants. — Fields: _0: String

ExportKind

The kind of an export statement found in source code.

Covers named exports, default exports, and re-exports from other modules.

Variant Description
Named A named export (e.g., export { foo }).
Default A default export (e.g., export default foo).
ReExport A re-export from another module (e.g., export { foo } from 'bar').

StructureKind

The kind of structural item found in source code.

Categorizes top-level and nested declarations such as functions, classes, structs, enums, traits, and more. Use Other for language-specific constructs that do not fit a standard category.

Wire format (public JSON contract)

Unit variants serialize as a bare string ("Function"); the Other variant serializes as a single-keyed object ({"Other": "macro"}). DO NOT add #[serde(tag = "...")] or rename variants — every language binding has a hand-written deserializer matching this exact shape, and any change breaks all bindings' process() tests simultaneously. Covered by tests/wire_format.rs.

Variant Description
Function A free-standing or associated function.
Method A method defined inside a class, struct, trait, or impl block.
Class A class definition.
Struct A struct definition.
Interface An interface or protocol definition.
Enum An enum definition.
Module A module or package declaration.
Trait A trait definition.
Impl An impl block (Rust) or similar implementation block.
Namespace A namespace declaration.
Other A language-specific construct that does not fit any standard category. — Fields: _0: String

SymbolKind

The kind of a symbol definition found in source code.

Categorizes symbol definitions such as variables, constants, functions, classes, types, interfaces, enums, and modules.

Wire format (public JSON contract)

Unit variants serialize as a bare string ("Function"); the Other variant serializes as a single-keyed object ({"Other": "macro"}). DO NOT add #[serde(tag = "...")]. Covered by tests/wire_format.rs.

Variant Description
Variable A variable binding.
Constant A constant (immutable binding).
Function A function definition.
Class A class definition.
Type A type alias or typedef.
Interface An interface definition.
Enum An enum definition.
Module A module declaration.
Other A symbol kind not covered by the standard variants. — Fields: _0: String

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